Name:
Position:
Email:
Location:
Phone:
Research Interests
I am a phonetician and phonologist. Most of my work has been in experimental
phonetics, with a recent focus on how the phonetics and phonology of liquid
consonants varies in dialects of English. I am interested in the non-segmental
aspects of speech: in phonetics this includes such long-extent effects as are
found associated with English liquids (a sort of supra-segmental secondary
articulation or temporary articulatory setting); in phonology this involves
what could be called a "prosodo-melodic phonology" - the attenuation of the
segmental tier and the distribution of features across a unified
prosodic/melodic hierarchy. I am interested in both individual and group
variation and so I see phonetics and phonology as complete only when they take
each other - and sociolinguistics - into account. Moreover, I am increasingly
aware of the value of conversational data since measurement in laboratories
does not adequately tackle speech in its natural habitat.
Publications
(as single author)
- Carter, Paul (2003) "Extrinsic phonetic interpretation: spectral variation in
English liquids." In John Local, Richard Ogden & Rosalind Temple (eds.)
Phonetic Interpretation: Papers in Laboratory Phonology VI. Cambridge: CUP,
237–252.
(as joint author)
- Carter, Paul and John Local (2007) "F2 variation in Newcastle and Leeds English
liquid systems" Journal of the International Phonetic Association 37(2):
183-199.
- Ogden, Richard, Sarah Hawkins, Jill House, Mark Huckvale, John Local, Paul
Carter, Jana Dankovicová and Sebastian Heid (2000) "ProSynth: an integrated
prosodic approach to device-independent, natural-sounding speech synthesis."
Computer Speech and Language 14: 177–210.
Conference papers
- 2004 "Rhythm and resonance: metrical structure and the sub-F3 spectrum in
liquids" (with John Local). British Association of Academic Phoneticians
colloquium.
- 2003 "Modelling change in the liquid system in Tyneside English" (with John
Local). International Congress of Phonetic Sciences.
- 2002 "Resonance characteristics as non-segmental phonological abstractions:
some consequences for speech perception". International Speech Communication
Association workshop on temporal integration in the perception of speech.
- 2002 "Tracking resonance differences in English liquids" (with John Local).
British Association of Academic Phoneticians colloquium.1999 "Abstractness in phonology and extrinsic phonetic interpretation: the case
of liquids in English". International Congress of Phonetic Sciences.
- 1999 "Temporal Interpretation in ProSynth, a prosodic speech synthesis system"
(with Richard Ogden and John Local). International Congress of Phonetic
Sciences.