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Scholarships at Bangor University

The School of Biological Sciences

The School of Biological Sciences has two anniversary PhD studentships which will be offered to the best candidates for any two of the following projects:

Genomes, development and the evolution of animal form

Supervisor: Dr John Mulley

Project Description
In the past 25 years, there have been astounding advances in our understanding of the genes involved in developmental processes across the animal kingdom. In many cases, the functions of these genes are conserved over vast evolutionary distances and are therefore likely to reflect an ancient function in the ancestor of all complex animals. This finding has been at the heart of the field of evolutionary developmental biology (“Evo-Devo”) since its earliest days in the 1980’s. More recently however, attention has turned away from studies of laboratory-derived variation towards the effects of the environment on animal development and evolutionary adaptation. This has resulted in the creation of a new field of research, working towards a unification of natural selection, ecological genetics, evolutionary biology and developmental biology – “Eco-Devo”.

The PhD student will be able to develop a research project in this field, incorporating elements of genome biology, evolutionary biology and development.

Further details can be obtained by contacting Dr John Mulley (j.mulley@bangor.ac.uk). See here for terms and conditions of the studentship.

The molecular microbiology of organic matter decomposition in anoxic environments

Supervisor: Dr James McDonald

Project Description
The microbial degradation of carbon polysaccharides is a key process in the global carbon cycle, yet staggeringly, the identity and functional gene pool of the microbial assemblages responsible for this process in anoxic environments is barely known. This project will utilise molecular biological techniques (including metagenomics/pyrosequencing) to determine the diversity of saccharolytic microbial communities and their enzyme systems in anoxic soils, and the sediments of freshwater and marine environments.

Relevant publications:
McDonald, J. E., Lockhart, R. J., Cox, M. J., Allison, H. E. & McCarthy, A. J. Detection of novel Fibrobacter populations in landfill sites and determination of their relative abundance via quantitative PCR. Environmental Microbiology 10, 1310-1319, (2008).

McDonald, J. E., de Menezes, A. B., Allison, H. E. & McCarthy, A. J. Molecular Biological Detection and Quantification of Novel Fibrobacter Populations in Freshwater Lakes. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75, 5148-5152, (2009).

McDonald, J. E., Allison, H. E. & McCarthy, A. J. Composition of the landfill microbial community determined by application of domain and group-specific 16S and 18S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. doi:10.1128/AEM.01783-09 (2010).

Further details can be obtained by contacting Dr James McDonald (j.mcdonald@bangor.ac.uk). See here for terms and conditions of the studentship.

Genetics of neural circuit development

Supervisor: Prof. David Shepherd

Project Description
The complexity of the vertebrate brain and the arduous genetic manipulations of vertebrates do not readily allow the identification of the molecular and genetic mechanisms that underlie the differentiation of different classes of neurons such as interneuron versus motor neuron and their assembly into functional neuronal circuits. To identify these mechanisms it is advantageous to use simpler model systems in which the different neurons are known and can be studied individually in the living animal with single-cell resolution. Such a model system is the embryonic nervous system of Drosophila in which the origins and development of all functioning neurons have been described. The Drosophila embryonic nervous system is a proven model for the discovery of the general principles controlling: the production and specification of neurons axonal growth, synaptogenesis and the formation of neuronal circuits. The aim of our project is to build on these foundations to use single cell transcriptomics of developing Drosophila neurons to identify genes that control the differentiation of different neuron types. From this work we can begin the process of identifying the genetic mechanisms that underlie an essential part of building the circuitry that controls larval behaviour.

Further details can be obtained by contacting Professor David Shepherd (d.shepherd@bangor.ac.uk). See here for terms and conditions of the studentship.

Anniversary Scholarships Application Procedure

The application deadline is 15 March, 2010 and we expect to inform applicants of the outcome of their applications by early April.

To apply, please complete an on-line University Postgraduate Application Form available here.

You should include the following with your application form:

  • a curriculum vitae (including the name and contact details of TWO referees);
  • a covering letter.

* YOU MUST MAKE CLEAR that you are applying for a Bangor University Anniversary Scholarship by writing 'ANNIVERSARY SCHOLARSHIP' then THE PROJECT TITLE in answer to Question 3, under Check list Item 5 'Are you applying for a Bangor University advertised research project / studentship? If so, please write the full project title here:'

General Application Enquiries should be directed to:
Dr Michelle Jones
College of Natural Sciences
Bangor University
Tel: 01248 383738
E-mail: michelle.jones@bangor.ac.uk