Module WXK-1021:
Composition 1
Composition I 2025-26
WXK-1021
2025-26
School of Arts, Culture And Language
Module - Semester 2
20 credits
Module Organiser:
Guto Puw
Overview
This module is an introduction to notated composition for instruments and voices. You will learn about the music of a wide variety of composers and creative approaches, drawing out techniques that you can apply to your own compositions. You will be equipped with the technical insights you need to work confidently as a composer, including skills with instruments, notation and compositional processes. You will be assessed through a variety of technical composition exercises, and through completing short compositions.
The module will focus on a wide variety of specific creative, technical and practical approaches, such as:
Compositional techniques: - Harmony, - Melody and line - Rhythm - Form
Style studies: - Impressionism - Neoclassicism - Serialism
Instruments: - Woodwind - Harp - Strings - Piano
Notation and using Sibelius software Writing about your compositions: Programme Notes
Assessment Strategy
-threshold -(Grade D- to D+) The crucial element is the creation of musical ideas. Factors which may limit a mark to this level include: a simplistic or over-complex global structure not supportive of or supported by the material of which it consists; musical argument only intermittently discernible with only limited exploration of materials; musical ideas few and/or of questionable value; an imbalance in unity and diversity at the expense of sustained interest (especially through uncritical repetition of material verbatim); variability in the appropriateness of the use of instrumental, vocal, sonic and/or technological resources; technique restricted to a rather basic level; some basic, though not always successful, attempts to achieve musical shaping and control phrases, gestures, pacing, tempo, dynamics, sonorities and textures; mostly adequate presentation, though with some significant lapse, and materials that may need some revision to be of practical use in performance.
-another level-(Grade C- to C+) The main quality meriting a mark in this category is the creation and technical realisation of musical ideas to achieve an effective overall outcome. Factors which may limit a mark to this level include: a global structure not always fully supportive of or supported by the material of which it consists; intermittent lapses in the cogency of musical argument; some aspects of musical ideas left unexplored or under-developed; invention present but limited; mixed success in the effective juxtaposition and relationship of ideas and materials; some imbalance in unity and diversity (especially though overuse of material without development); occasional inappropriate use of instrumental, vocal, sonic and/or technological resources; technique solid but not always assured and fluent; intermittent and limited musical shaping and control of phrases, gestures, pacing, tempo, dynamics, sonorities and textures; some presentational lapses, with some limitations as to the practicability of materials in performance.
-good -(Grades B- to B+) The distinguishing quality is the creation, technical realisation and organisation of imaginative musical ideas to create an aesthetically convincing overall outcome. The composition exhibits a majority of the following: a well articulated and effective global structure; a clearly discernible musical argument, constructed through the exploration and development of musical ideas and materials; imaginatively conceived and articulated musical ideas; unity and diversity well balanced, such that the composition achieves a good degree of interest and coherence; appropriate and effective use of instrumental, vocal, sonic and/or technological resources contributing to creative ends; assured use of appropriate technical means; good sensitivity to the shaping of phrases, gestures, pacing, tempo, dynamics, sonorities and textures, showing an appreciation of their overall effect on the musical outcome; presentation of a good standard, with good attention to detail and some evident consideration of the practicability of performing materials.
-excellent -(Grades A- and above) The distinguishing quality is the creation of a compelling, engaging and aesthetically satisfying overall outcome through sustained musical imagination and technical command. The composition exhibits a majority of the following: a coherent, tightly constructed global structure; a cogent, convincing and sustained musical argument, constructed through the exploration and development of the full potential of musical ideas and materials; musical ideas conceived and articulated with evident flair and imagination, and some degree of originality; an entirely appropriate (but not necessarily equal) balance of unity and diversity, such that interest and coherence are sustained throughout; distinctive, creative and idiomatic use of instrumental, vocal, sonic and/or technological resources; confident, fluent and discerning use of appropriate technical means; evidence of acute sensitivity to the effectiveness of, and assured control over, the shaping of phrases and gestures, pacing, tempo, dynamics, sonorities and textures, and the combination, juxtaposition and relationship of ideas and materials; impressive presentation, with excellent attention to detail and full consideration of the practicability of performing materials (whether for live performance or the realisation of electroacoustic presentation).
Learning Outcomes
- Apply a basic understanding of instrumentation to the creation of music.
- Demonstrate competence in the use of instrumental/vocal resources.
- Produce coherent creative outcomes through the development of musical ideas and materials.
- Recreate in new contexts established compositional techniques from notated art music genres.
Assessment method
Coursework
Assessment type
Summative
Description
Compose a piece of up to 1’–1’30” (around 25–30 bars’ length) for solo piano that demonstrates ONE of the following harmonic and/or melodic techniques: 1.Quartal OR Quintal harmonies (i.e. superimposing 4ths, 5ths and/or Tritones) 2.The use of a mode or scale (i.e. combination of whole tone and octatonic) 3.Bitonality OR Bimodality
Weighting
35%
Assessment method
Coursework
Assessment type
Summative
Description
Compose a piece of around 4 minutes duration for the wind quintet: flute, oboe, clarinet, horn and bassoon. The exact duration of the piece will depend on several factors, including the speed and complexity of the material itself, the number of simultaneous lines, the amount of doubling, etc. However, as a general rule, aim to write a piece that is around 120 bars’ length. Your piece should be based upon, inspired by, or relate to, either: 1) A picture of your choice (a painting, photograph, postcard, etc.) OR 2) A text of your own choice (but do not write the text) You must also include a brief written account of the inspiration, the main structural and technical features of your piece (in no more than 300 words). Please include a copy of the original picture(s), text(s) or other images with your submission. Whatever compositional style and techniques you decide to adopt in your composition, you should aim to demonstrate a considered, musical use of some of the techniques covered in class, and a creative awareness towards (and appreciation of) these ideas.
Weighting
65%