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Dr Ben Lincoln

Research Fellow

ben.lincoln@bangor.ac.uk

–

Dr Ben Lincoln

View Dr Ben Lincoln’s profile on the Bangor Research Portal

Overview

I am a physical oceanographer with interest in turbulence and ocean mixing.

As an observational oceanographer, I make measurements of ocean currents to understand what drives turbulence and mixing in the ocean, including physical processes, such as waves, tides, inertial oscillations, internal waves. 

My research seeks to answer diverse questions such as:

  • How will the vertical mixing and heat fluxes in the Arctic Ocean change?
  • What drives the nutrient fluxes which determine primary production?
  • How does ocean mixing affect CO2 absorption from the atmosphere?
  • What are the forces on tidal turbines due to marine turbulence?

Additional Contact Information

Room: 207 Craig Mair

Phone: 01248 382274

Email: ben.lincoln@bangor.ac.uk

ResearchGate Profile

Qualifications

  • PhD: Themocline mixing in shelf seas
    2013
  • MSc: Applied Physical Oceanography
    2007
  • BSc: Physics
    University of Surrey, 2003

Publications

2025

  • PublishedEnhanced bed shear stress and mixing in the tidal wake of an offshore wind turbine monopile
    Austin, M., Unsworth, C., Van Landeghem, K. & Lincoln, B., 16 Jan 2025, In: Ocean Science. 21, 1, p. 81-91 egusphere-2024-2056.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2024

  • PublishedA low-cost, high-fidelity converging-beam Doppler instrument for measuring velocity and turbulence at tidal energy sites
    Lake, T., Glasby, D., Horrillo-Caraballo, J., Togneri, M., Masters, I., Austin, M. & Lincoln, B., 31 Jul 2024, In: International Marine Energy Journal. 7, 1, p. 11-24
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • PublishedClimate change is depleting deep sea oxygen, but tides are helping to keep the ocean healthy
    Rippeth, T. & Lincoln, B., 22 Apr 2024, The Conversation.
    Research output: Contribution to specialist publication › Article
  • PublishedThe deepwater oxygen deficit in stratified shallow seas is mediated by diapycnal mixing
    Rippeth, T., Shen, S., Lincoln, B., Scannell, B., Meng, X., Hopkins, J. & Sharples, J., 11 Apr 2024, In: Nature Communications. 15, 3136, 1 p., 15:3136.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2023

  • PublishedField measurements of cable self-burial in a sandy marine environment
    Unsworth, C., Austin, M., Van Landeghem, K., Couldrey, A., Whitehouse, R., Lincoln, B., Doole, S. & Worrall, P., Sept 2023, In: Coastal Engineering. 184, 22 p., 104309.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2022

  • PublishedAnthropogenic Mixing in Seasonally Stratified Shelf Seas by Offshore Wind Farm Infrastructure
    Dorrell, R., Lloyd, C., Lincoln, B., Rippeth, T., Taylor, J., Caulfield, C.-C., Sharples, J., Polton, J., Scannell, B., Greaves, D., Hall, R. & Simpson, J., 22 Mar 2022, In: Frontiers in Marine Science. 9, 830927.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
  • PublishedIncreasing nutrient fluxes and mixing regime changes in the eastern Arctic Ocean
    Shultz, K., Lincoln, B., Povazhnyy, V., Rippeth, T., Lenn, Y.-D., Janout, M., Alkire, M., Scannell, B. & Torres-Valdes, S., 16 Mar 2022, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 49, 5, e2021GL096152.
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • PublishedWind turbines can breathe new life into our warming seas
    Lincoln, B., Rippeth, T. & Dorrell, R., 4 Mar 2022, The Conversation.
    Research output: Contribution to specialist publication › Article

2019

  • PublishedThe Increasing Prevalence of High Frequency Internal Waves in an Arctic Ocean With Declining Sea Ice Cover
    Rippeth, T., Vlasenko, V., Stashchuk, N., Koslov, I., Scannell, B., Green, M., Lincoln, B. & Lenn, Y.-D., 11 Nov 2019, ASME 2019 38th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, OMAE2019-96621
    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

2017

  • PublishedTidal conversion and mixing poleward of the critical latitude (an Arctic case study)
    Rippeth, T., Vlasenko, V., Stashchuk, N., Scannell, B., Green, M., Lincoln, B. & Bacon, S., 28 Dec 2017, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 44, 24, p. 12349-12357
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2016

  • PublishedSurface mixed layer deepening through wind shear alignment in a seasonally stratified shallow sea
    Lincoln, B., Rippeth, T. & Simpson, J., Aug 2016, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 121, 8, p. 6021-6034
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
  • PublishedWind-driven mixing at intermediate depths in an ice-free Arctic Ocean
    Lincoln, B., Rippeth, T., Lenn, Y.-D., Timmermans, M.-L., Willaims, W. & Bacon, S., 28 Sept 2016, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 43, 18, p. 9749-9756
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2015

  • PublishedTide-mediated warming of Arctic halocline by Atlantic heat fluxes over rough topography
    Rippeth, T. P., Lincoln, B. J., Lenn, Y. D., Green, J. A., Sundfjord, A. & Bacon, S., Mar 2015, In: Nature Geoscience. 8, 3, p. 191-194
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2014

  • PublishedImpact of vertical mixing on sea surface pCO2 in temperate seasonally stratified shelf seas
    Rippeth, T. P., Lincoln, B. J., Kennedy, H. A., Palmer, M., Sharples, J. & Williams, C. A., 20 Jun 2014, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 119, 6, p. 3868-3882
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2011

  • PublishedInternal seiche modes and bottom boundary-layer dissipation in a temperate lake from acoustic measurements
    Simpson, J. H., Wiles, P. J. & Lincoln, B. J., 1 May 2011, In: Limnology and Oceanography. 56, 5, p. 1893-1906
    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Activities

2025

  • Nortek - SOS meeting: future instruments and collaboration

    Meeting to discuss recent applications of Nortek instruments within SOS, what Nortek have on the horizon and how we can continue to work together moving forwards.

    7 Mar 2025

    Activity: Types of Business and Community - Hosting of external, non-academic visitor (Contributor)

Projects

  • Anthropogenic mixing by turbulent wakes in stratified waters

    01/01/2021 – 01/08/2022 (Finished)

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