Room: 202 Craig Mair

Phone: 01248 382794

E-mail: m.green@bangor.ac.uk

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ResearchGate

I graduated in Physical Oceanography from Gothenburg University in 1999 and undertook my PhD in physical oceanography at the same university between 2008-2004. I stayed in Gothenburg as a research associate for a further year before moving to Bangor to start as a post-doctoral researcher on the structure of turbulence in shelf seas.  In 2008 I was awarded a NERC Advanced Fellowship investigating the effects of sea-level change on the dissipation of tidal energy in the past, present and future and how that may impact on climate. In 2013 Bangor offered me position as Senior Lecturer in Physical Oceanography, in 2016 I was promoted to Reader, and in 2019 I was awarded a Person Chair in physical oceanography.

I am a physical oceanographer using models and observations to explore how the tides interact with other components of the Earth system and how these interactions change over long timescales. I especially focus on how tidally driven mixing influence large-scale ocean circulation and climate; effects of sea-level change (on short time scales) and continental drift (on geological time scales) on the tides; ice-ocean-climate interactions and how melting ice-sheets will affect the earth system; the influence of the tides to allow the ocean to evolve and host life, including tidal dynamics during extinction events. 

• Other: Stuctural and civil engineering UD (Chalmers University of Technology)
• MSc: Physical Oceanography MSci (Gothenburg University)
• PhD: Physical Oceanography PhD (Gothenburg University)

I teach physical oceanography, numerical methods, and ocean dynamics, with focus on masters level modules.

I have been lead supervisor for 5 PhD students to completion, and co-supervised a further 4. Currently, I am leading 4 PhDs and co-supervising a further 4.

Research Areas

• Ocean Physics
• Earth System Science and Climate Change

2025

• PublishedEvaluating microplastic trapping efficiency in seagrass meadows using hydraulic flume simulations
  Cousins, A., Dunn, C., Aberg, D., Williams, M., Smyth, A., Green, M. & Kurr, M., 1 Apr 2025, In: Marine Pollution Bulletin. 213, 117660.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2024

• PublishedAbundance, distribution and characteristics of microplastics in the North and South Atlantic Ocean
  Andersen, R., Harsaae, A. L., kellner, A., Smyth, A., Rosenkrantz Westermann, T. A., Green, M., Vollertsen, J., Syberg, K. & Lorenz, C., 1 Dec 2024, In: Marine Pollution Bulletin. 117217.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedEarth’s precession rate evolution and rapid fall during the Late Proterozoic
  Waltham, D. & Green, M., 15 Dec 2024, In: Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 648, 119086.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• E-pub ahead of printMelt sensitivity of irreversible retreat of Pine Island Glacier
  Reed, B., Green, M., Jenkins, A. & Gudmundsson, H., 7 Oct 2024, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Cryosphere. 18, p. 4567-4587
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedModeling the Impact of Tides and Geothermal Heat Flux on the Climate of Early Earth
  Biewald, B., Green, M., Petri, S. & Feulner, G., 10 Dec 2024, In: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 39, 12
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe Role of Tidal Mixing in Shaping Early Eocene Deep Ocean Circulation and Oxygenation
  Ladant, J.-B., Millot‐Weil, J., de Lavergne, C., Green, M., Nguyen, S. & Donnadieu, Y., 5 Jul 2024, In: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 39, 7, e2023PA004822.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2023

• PublishedApplying landscape metrics to species distribution model predictions to characterize internal range structure and associated changes
  Curd, A., Chevalier, M., Vasquez, M., Boye, A., Firth, L. B., Marzloff, M. P., Bricheno, L. M., Burrows, M. T., Bush, L. E., Cordier, C., Davies, A. J., Green, M., Hawkins, S. J., Lima, F. P., Meneghesso, C., Mieszkowska, N., Seabra, R. & Dubois, S. F., 1 Feb 2023, In: Global Change Biology. 29, 3, p. 631-647 17 p.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedIce Shelf Basal Melt Sensitivity to Tide-Induced Mixing Based on the Theory of Subglacial Plumes
  Anselin, J., Reed, B., Jenkins, A. & Green, M., 30 Apr 2023, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 128, 4, e2022JC019156.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedLate Pleistocene evolution of tides and tidal dissipation
  Wilmes, S.-B., Pedersen, V. K., Schindelegger, M. & Green, M., 9 Nov 2023, In: Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 38, 11, e2023PA004727.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedLocal human impacts disrupt depth-dependent zonation of tropical reef fish communities
  Richardson, L., Heenan, A., Delargy, A., Neubauer, P., Lecky, J., Gove, J. M., Green, M., Kindinger, T., Ingeman, K. & Williams, G. J., Nov 2023, In: Nature Ecology and Evolution. 7, 11, p. 1844-1855 12 p.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedNear-island enhancement in mesopelagic micronekton communities off Hawaiʻi
  Drazen, J., Clark, B., Gove, J. M., Phipps, J., Copeland, A., Lecky, J., Green, M., Kobayashi, D., Turner, J., Whitney, J. & Williams, G. J., Sept 2023, In: Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 199, 104107.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedOcean currents magnify upwelling and deliver nutritional subsidies to reef-building corals during El Niño heatwaves
  Fox, M., Guillaume-Castel, R., Edwards, C., Glanz, J., Gove, J. M., Green, M., Juhlin, E., Smith, J. & Williams, G. J., 14 Jun 2023, In: Science Advances. 9, 24, eadd5032.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedRecent irreversible retreat phase of Pine Island Glacier
  Reed, B., Green, M., Jenkins, A. & Gudmundsson, H., 4 Dec 2023, In: Nature Climate Change. 14, 1, p. 75-81 7 p.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• E-pub ahead of printTesting geological proxies for deep-time tidal model simulations
  Guo, B., Fitzgerald, L., Hewitt, J., Pampaloni, O. & Green, M., 18 Oct 2023, (E-pub ahead of print) In: The Depositional Record.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2022

• PublishedChapter 6: Hadean and Archean (4600–2500 Ma)
  Davies, H., Duarte, J. & Green, M., 23 Sept 2022, A journey through tides. Green, M. & Duarte, J. (eds.). Elsevier, p. 133-141
  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
• PublishedInterannual Changes in Tidal Conversion Modulate M2 Amplitudes in the Gulf of Maine
  Schindelegger, M., Kotzian, D. P., Ray, R., Green, M. & Stolzenberger, S., 28 Dec 2022, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 49, 24, p. e2022GL101671
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTidal dynamics in palaeo-seas in response to changes in physiography, tidal forcing and bed shear stress
  Zuchuat, V., Steele, E., Mulligan, R. P., Collins, D. S. & Green, M., 1 Jun 2022, In: Sedimentology. 69, 4, p. 1861-1890
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedWhy is there a tide?
  Ward, S., Bowers, D., Green, M. & Wilmes, S.-B., 7 Oct 2022, A Journey Through Tides. Green, M. & Duarte, J. (eds.). Elsevier, p. 81-113
  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

2021

• Published30-Second Oceans
  Lenn, Y.-D. (Editor) & Green, M. (Editor), 21 Mar 2021, The Ivy Press. 160 p. (30-Second....)
  Research output: Book/Report › Book
• PublishedDistribution of coastal high water level during extreme events around the UK and Irish coasts
  Rulent, J., Bricheno, L., Green, M., Haigh, I. D. & Lewis, H., 8 Nov 2021, In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences. 21, 11, p. 3339–3351
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedEnhanced vertical mixing in the glacial ocean inferred from sedimentary carbon isotopes
  Wilmes, S.-B., Green, M. & Schmittner, A., 18 Aug 2021, In: Communications Earth and Environment. 2, 166.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedLong-term Earth-Moon evolution with high-level orbit and ocean tide models
  Daher, H., Arbic, B. K., Williams, J. G., Ansong, J. K., Boggs, D. H., Müller, M., Schindelegger, M., Adcroft, A. J., Austermann, J., Cornuelle, B. D., Crawford, E. B., Fringer, O. B., Lau, H., Lock, S. J., Maloof, A. C., Menemenlis, D., Mitrovica, J. X., Green, M. & Huber, M., Dec 2021, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. 126, 12, e2021JE006875.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedPreface to the Copernicus Special Issue on Developments in the Science and History of Tides
  Woodworth, P. L., Green, M., Ray, R. D. & Huthnance, J., 18 Jun 2021, In: Ocean Science. 17, 3, p. 809-818
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedQuantifying upwelling in tropical shallow waters: a novel method using a temperature stratification index
  Guillaume-Castel, R., Williams, G. J., Rogers, J. S., Gove, J. M. & Green, M., Aug 2021, In: Limnology and Oceanography: Methods. 19, 8, p. 566-577 10499.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedShelf Seas Baroclinic Energy Loss: Pycnocline Mixing and Bottom Boundary Layer Dissipation
  Inall, M. E., Toberman, M., Polton, J., Palmer, M. R., Green, M. & Rippeth, T., Aug 2021, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 126, 8, e2020JC016528.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedSpecific niche requirements underpin multidecadal range edge stability, but may introduce barriers for climate change adaptation
  Firth, L. B., Harris, D., Blaze, J. A., Marzloff, M. P., Boye, A., Miller, P. I., Curd, A., Nunn, J. D., O'Connor, N. E., Power, A. M., Mieszkowska, N., O'Riordan, R. M., Burrows, M. T., Bricheno, L. M., Knights, A. M., Nunes, F. L. D., Bordeyne, F., Bush, L., Byers, J. E. & David, C. & 14 others, Davies, A., Dubois, S. F., Edwards, H., Foggo, A., Grant, L., Green, M., Gribben, P., Lima, F. P., McGrath, D., Noel, L. M. L. J., Seabra, R., Simkanin, C., Vasquez, M. & Hawkins, S. J., Apr 2021, In: Diversity and Distributions. 27, 4, p. 668-683
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe climates of Earth's next supercontinent: effects of tectonics, rotation rate, and insolation
  Way, M., Davies, H., Duarte, J. & Green, M., Aug 2021, In: Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 22, 8, e2021GC009983.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2020

• PublishedBack to the future II: Four views of future tides
  Davies, H., Green, M. & Duarte, J., 20 Mar 2020, In: Earth system dynamics. 11, 1
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedBardsey – an island in a strong tidal stream: Underestimating coastal tides due to unresolved topography
  Green, M. & Pugh, D., 9 Nov 2020, In: Ocean Science. 16, 6, p. 1337–1345
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedComparing Water Level Estimation in Coastal and Shelf Seas From Satellite Altimetry and Numerical Models
  Rulent, J., Calafat, F., Banks, C., Bricheno, L., Gommenginger, C., Green, M., Haigh, I. D., Lewis, H. & Martin, A. C. H., 29 Oct 2020, In: Frontiers in Marine Science. 7, 549467.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedInternal tide driven tracer transport across the continental slope
  Spingys, C., Williams, R., Hopkins, J., Hall, R., Green, M. & Sharples, J., 17 Sept 2020, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 125, 9, e2019JC015530.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedMulti-century impacts of ice sheet retreat on sea level and ocean tides in Hudson Bay
  Hayden, A.-M., Gomez, N., Wilmes, S.-B. & Green, M., Nov 2020, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 125, 11
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedOn the interplay between horizontal resolution and wave drag and their effect on tidal baroclinic mode waves in realistic global ocean simulations
  Buijsman, M. C., Stephenson, G. R., Ansong, J. K., Arbic, B. K., Green, M., Richman, J. G., Shriver, J. F., Vic, C., Wallcraft, A. & Zhao, Z., Aug 2020, In: Ocean Modelling. 152, 101656.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedStripping back the modern to reveal the Cenomanian-Turonian climate and temperature gradient underneath
  Laugie, M., Donnadieu, Y., Ladant, J.-B., Green, M., Bopp, L. & Raisson, F., 5 Jun 2020, In: Climate of the Past. 16, 3, p. 953–971
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe Tides They Are A-Changin': A Comprehensive Review of Past and Future Nonastronomical Changes in Tides, Their Driving Mechanisms, and Future Implications: A comprehensive review of past and future non‐astronomical changes in tides, their driving mechanisms and future implications
  Haigh, I. D., Pickering, M. D., Green, J. A. M., Arbic, B. K., Arns, A., Dangendorf, S., Hill, D. F., Horsburgh, K., Howard, T., Idier, D., Jay, D. A., Jaenicke, L., Lee, S. B., Mueller, M., Schindelegger, M., Talke, S. A., Wilmes, S.-B. & Woodworth, P. L., Mar 2020, In: Reviews of Geophysics. 58, 1, e2018RG000636.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
• PublishedTides: A key environmental driver of osteichthyan evolution and the fish-tetrapod transition?
  Byrne, H. M., Green, J. A. M., Balbus, S. A. & Ahlberg, P. E., 28 Oct 2020, In: Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 476, 2242, 1 p., 20200355.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTides on Other Earths: Implications for Exoplanet and Palaeo-Tidal Simulations
  Blackledge, B., Green, M., Barnes, R. & Way, M., 28 Jun 2020, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 47, 12, e2019GL085746.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTides, the Moon and the Kaleidoscope of Ocean Mixing
  Rippeth, T. & Green, M., 16 Nov 2020, Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review. Hawkins, S. J., Allcock, A. L., Bates, A. E., Evans, A. J., Firth, L. B., McQuaid, C. D., Russell, B. D., Smith, I. P., Swearer, S. E. & Todd, P. A. (eds.). Taylor & Francis, Vol. 58. p. 319-350
  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
• PublishedWeak tides during Cryogenian glaciations
  Green, M., Davies, H., Duarte, J., Creveling, J. & Scotese, C., 4 Dec 2020, In: Nature Communications. 11, 1, 6227.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2019

• PublishedConsequences of Tidal Dissipation in a Putative Venusian Ocean
  Green, J. A. M., Way, M. J. & Barnes, R., 10 May 2019, In: The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 876, 2, L22.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedDeep-ocean mixing driven by small-scale internal tides
  Vic, C., Naveira-Garabato, A. C., Green, J. A. M., Waterhouse, A. F., Zhao, Z., Melet, A., de Lavergne, C., Buijsman, M. C. & Stephenson, G. R., 8 May 2019, In: Nature Communications. 10, 1, p. 2099 2099 (2019) .
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedGlacial ice sheet extent effects on modeled tidal mixing and the global overturning circulation
  Wilmes, S.-B., Schmittner, A. & Green, M., Aug 2019, In: Paleoceanography. 34, 8, p. 1437-1454
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedInternal tides drive nutrient fluxes into the deep chlorophyll maximum over mid-ocean ridges
  Tuerena, R., Williams, R., Mahaffey, C., Green, M., Vic, C., Naveira-Garabato, A., Forryan, A. & Sharples, J., Aug 2019, In: Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 33, 8, p. 995-1009
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedScale-dependent spatial patterns in benthic communities around a tropical island seascape
  Aston, E. A., Williams, G. J., Green, J. A. M., Davies, A. J., Wedding, L. M., Gove, J. M., Jouffray, J.-B., Jones, T. T. & Clark, J., Mar 2019, In: Ecography. 42, 3, p. 578-590
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe impact of sea-level rise on tidal characteristics around Australia
  Harker, A., Green, M., Schindelegger, M. & Wilmes, S.-B., 19 Feb 2019, In: Ocean Science. 15, 1, p. 147-159
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe impacts of tidal energy development and sea-level rise in the Gulf of Maine
  Kresning, B., Hashemi, M. R., Neill, S. P., Green, M. & Xue, H., 15 Nov 2019, In: Energy. 187, 115942.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe Increasing Prevalence of High Frequency Internal Waves in an Arctic Ocean With Declining Sea Ice Cover
  Rippeth, T., Vlasenko, V., Stashchuk, N., Koslov, I., Scannell, B., Green, M., Lincoln, B. & Lenn, Y.-D., 11 Nov 2019, ASME 2019 38th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, OMAE2019-96621
  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

2018

• PublishedBack to the Future: Testing different scenarios for the next Supercontinent gathering
  Davies, H., Green, M. & Duarte, J., Oct 2018, In: Global and Planetary Change. 169, p. 133-144
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedCan we model the effect of observed sea level rise on tides?
  Schindelegger, M., Green, M., Wilmes, S. B. & Haigh, I. D., 5 Jul 2018, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 123, 7, p. 4593-4609
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedIs there a tectonically driven super-tidal cycle?
  Green, M., Molloy, J., Davies, H. & Duarte, J., 11 Apr 2018, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 45, 8, p. 3568-3576
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe Lifecycle of Semidiurnal Internal Tides over the Northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge
  Vic, C., Naveira-Garabato, A., Green, M., Spingys, C., Forryan, A., Zhao, Z. & Sharples, J., Jan 2018, In: Journal of Physical Oceanography. 48, 1, p. 61-80
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2017

• PublishedExplicitly modelled deep-time tidal dissipation and its implication for Lunar history
  Green, M., Huber, M., Waltham, D., Buzan, J. & Wells, M., 1 Mar 2017, In: Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 461, p. 46–53
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedGlobal tidal impacts of large-scale ice-sheet collapses
  Wilmes, S.-B., Green, M., Gomez, M., Lau, H. & Rippeth, T., Nov 2017, In: Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans. 122, 11, p. 8354-8370
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe double high tide at Port Ellen: Doodson's criterion revisited
  Byrne, H., Green, M. & Bowers, D., 20 Jul 2017, In: Ocean Science. 13, p. 599-607
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTidal conversion and mixing poleward of the critical latitude (an Arctic case study)
  Rippeth, T., Vlasenko, V., Stashchuk, N., Scannell, B., Green, M., Lincoln, B. & Bacon, S., 28 Dec 2017, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 44, 24, p. 12349-12357
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTuning, Interference and False Shallow Gas Signatures in Geohazard Interpretations: Beyond the 'λ/4' Rule
  Barret, B., Huws, D., Booth, A., Wergeland, O. & Green, M., Aug 2017, In: Near-surface Geophysics . 15, 4, p. 359-366
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2016

• PublishedDrifter observations in the summer time Bay of Biscay slope current
  Porter, M., Inall, M. E., Green, M., Simpson, J., Dale, A. C. & Miller, P. I., May 2016, In: Journal of Marine Systems. 157, p. 65-74
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedEffects of future sea-level rise on tidal processes on the Patagonian Shelf
  Carless, S., Green, M., Pelling, H. & Wilmes, S.-B., Nov 2016, In: Journal of Marine Systems. 163, November 2016, p. 113-124
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedSystematic bias in baroclinic energy estimates in shelf seas
  Stephenson, G., Green, M. & Inall, M. E., Sept 2016, In: Journal of Physical Oceanography. 46, 9
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2015

• PublishedBaroclinic energy flux at the continental shelf edgemodified by wind-mixing
  Stephenson, G., Hopkins, J., Green, J. A., Inall, M. & Palmer, M., 18 Mar 2015, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 42, 6, p. 1826-1833
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedClimatic Consequences of a Pine Island Glacier Collapse
  Green, J. A. M. & Schmittner, A., 7 Dec 2015, In: Journal of Climate. 28, 23, p. 9221-9234
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedGlacial ocean overturning intensified by tidal mixing in a global circulation model
  Schmittner, A., Green, J. A. & Wilmes, S. B., 22 May 2015, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 42, 10, p. 4014-4022
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTemporal variations in the flow of a large Antarctic ice stream controlled by tidally induced changes in the subglacial water system
  Rosier, S. H., Gudmundsson, G. H. & Green, J. A., 21 Aug 2015, In: Cryosphere. 9, 4, p. 2397–2429
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTide-mediated warming of Arctic halocline by Atlantic heat fluxes over rough topography
  Rippeth, T. P., Lincoln, B. J., Lenn, Y. D., Green, J. A., Sundfjord, A. & Bacon, S., Mar 2015, In: Nature Geoscience. 8, 3, p. 191-194
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2014

• PublishedAccuracy assessment of global barotropic ocean tide models
  Stammer, D., Ray, R. D., Andersen, O. B., Arbic, B. K., Bosch, W., Carrère, L., Cheng, Y., Chinn, D. S., Dushaw, B. D., Egbert, G. D., Erofeeva, S. Y., Fok, H. S., Green, J. A. M., Griffiths, S., King, M. A., Lapin, V., Lemoine, F. G., Luthcke, S. B., Lyard, F. & Morison, J. & 7 others, Müller, M., Padman, L., Richman, J. G., Shriver, J. F., Shum, C. K., Taguchi, E. & Yi, Y., 7 Aug 2014, In: Reviews of Geophysics. 52, 3, p. 242-283
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedA suite of early Eocene ( ∼ 55 Ma) climate model boundary conditions
  Herold, N., Buzan, J., Seton, M., Goldner, A., Green, J. A. M., Muller, R. D., Markwick, P. & Huber, M., 16 Sept 2014, In: Geoscientific Model Development. 7, p. 2077-2090
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedImpact of flood defences and sea-level rise on the European Shelf tidal regime
  Pelling, H. E. & Green, J. A., 12 Jun 2014, In: Continental Shelf Research. 85, p. 96-105
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedInsights into ice stream dynamics through modelling their response to tidal forcing
  Rosier, S. H., Gudmundsson, G. H. & Green, J. A., 25 Sept 2014, In: Cryosphere. 8, p. 1763-1775
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedModeling Antarctic tides in response to ice shelf thinning and retreat
  Rosier, S. H., Green, J. A., Scourse, J. D. & Winkelmann, R., 7 Jan 2014, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 119, 1, p. 87-97
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedOptimizing internal wave drag in a forward barotropic model with semidiurnal tides
  Buijsman, M. C., Arbic, B. K., Green, J. A., Helber, R. W., Richman, J. G., Shriver, J. F., Timko, P. G. & Wallcraft, A., 22 Nov 2014, In: Ocean Modelling. 85, p. 42-55
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedStorms modify baroclinic energy fluxes in a seasonally stratified shelf sea: Inertial-tidal interaction
  Hopkins, J. E., Stephenson, G. R., Green, J. A., Inall, M. E. & Palmer, M. R., 16 Oct 2014, In: Journal of Geophysical Research. 119, 10
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe evolution of tides and tidal dissipation over the past 21,000 years
  Wilmes, S. B. & Green, J. A. M., 7 Jul 2014, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 119, 7, p. 4083-4100
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTurbulence and mixing by internal waves in the Celtic Sea determined from ocean glider microstructure measurements
  Palmer, M. R., Stephenson, G. R., Mall, M. E., Balfour, C., Dusterhus, A. & Green, J. A., 28 Nov 2014, In: Journal of Marine Systems. 144, p. 57-69
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2013

• PublishedA Comparison of Tidal Conversion Parameterizations for Tidal Models
  Green, J. A. & Nycander, J., 1 Jan 2013, In: Journal of Physical Oceanography. 43, 1, p. 104-119
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedBriefing: Young Coastal Scientists and Engineers Conference 2012
  Green, M., Davies, A. G., Bowers, D. G., Zhu, F., Ward, S. L. & Porter, K., Sept 2013, In: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Maritime Engineering. 166, 3, p. 101-108
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedModelling tides and sea-level rise: To flood or not to flood
  Pelling, H. E., Green, J. A. M. & Ward, S. L., Mar 2013, In: Ocean Modelling. 63, p. 21-29
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedNon-assimilated tidal modeling of the South China Sea
  Green, J. A. & David, T. W., 24 Apr 2013, In: Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 78, p. 42-48
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedSea level rise and tidal power plants in the Gulf of Maine
  Pelling, H. E. & Green, J. A., 11 Jun 2013, In: Journal of Geophysical Research. 118, 6, p. 2863-2873
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe impact of rapid coastline changes and sea level rise on the tides in the Bohai Sea, China
  Pelling, H. E., Uehara, K. & Green, J. A., 17 Jul 2013, In: Journal of Geophysical Research. 118, 7, p. 3462-3472
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedThe maintenance of the subsurface chlorophyll maximum in the stratified western Irish Sea
  Williams, C., Sharples, J., Green, M., Mahaffey, C. & Rippeth, T., 2013, In: Limnology and Oceanography - Fluids and Environment. 3, 1, p. 61-73
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTidal dissipation in the early Eocene and implications for ocean mixing
  Green, J. A. & Huber, M., 16 Jun 2013, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 40, 11, p. 2707-2713
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedVariable behavior in pycnocline mixing over shelf seas
  Palmer, M., Polton, J. A., Inall, M. E., Rippeth, T. P., Green, M., Sharples, J. & Simpson, J., 16 Jan 2013, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 40, 1, p. 161-166
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2012

• PublishedThe impact of future sea-level rise on the European Shelf tides
  Pickering, M. D., Wells, N. C., Horsburgh, K. J. & Green, M., 1 Mar 2012, In: Continental Shelf Research. 35, March, p. 1-15
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTides, sea-level rise and tidal power extraction on the European shelf
  Ward, S. L., Green, J. A. M. & Pelling, H. E., Aug 2012, In: Ocean Dynamics. 62, 8, p. 1153-1167
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2011

• PublishedImpacts on the global ocean circulation from vertical mixing and a collapsing ice sheet
  Green, M. & Bigg, G. R., 2011, In: Journal of Marine Research. 69, 2-3, p. 221-244 24 p.
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedSimulating the impact of freshwater inputs and deep-draft icebergs formed during a MIS 6 Barents Ice Sheet collapse
  Green, C. L., Green, J. A. & Bigg, G. R., 1 Jun 2011, In: Paleoceanography. 26, 2
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2010

• PublishedDeep draft icebergs from the Barents Ice Sheet during MIS 6 are consistent with erosional evidence from the Lomonosov Ridge, central Arctic
  Green, C. L., Bigg, G. R. & Green, J. A., 10 Dec 2010, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 37, 23
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedObservations of internal tidal waves in the isolated seasonally stratified region of the western Irish Sea.
  Green, J. A., Simpson, J. H., Thorpe, S. A. & Rippeth, T. P., 1 Feb 2010, In: Continental Shelf Research. 30, 2, p. 214-225
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedOcean tides and resonance
  Green, M., Oct 2010, In: Ocean Dynamics. 60, 5, p. 1243-1253
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2009

• PublishedThe structure of dissipation in the western Irish Sea front.
  Simpson, J. H., Green, M., Rippeth, T. P., Osborn, T. R. & Nimmo-Smith, W. A., 1 Jun 2009, In: Journal of Marine Systems. 77, 4, p. 428-440
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTidal mixing and the Meridional Overturning Circulation from the Last Glacial Maximum.
  Green, J. A., Green, C. L., Bigg, G. R., Rippeth, T. P., Scourse, J. D. & Uehara, K., 16 Aug 2009, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 36, 15
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2008

• PublishedBoils and turbulence in a weakly stratified shallow tidal sea.
  Thorpe, S. A., Green, J. A., Simpson, J. H., Osborn, T. R. & Nimmo-Smith, W. A., 1 Aug 2008, In: Journal of Physical Oceanography. 38, 8, p. 1711-1730
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedInternal waves, baroclinic energy fluxes and mixing at the European shelf edge.
  Green, J. A., Simpson, J. H., Legg, S. & Palmer, M. R., 30 Apr 2008, In: Continental Shelf Research. 28, 7, p. 937-950
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2007

• PublishedBaroclinic wave drag from two closely spaced sills in a narrow fjord as inferred from basin water mixing.
  Johnsson, M., Green, J. A. & Stigebrandt, A., 3 Nov 2007, In: Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans. 112, C11, p. C11002
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedSpring-neap modulation of internal tide mixing and vertical nitrate fluxes at a shelf edge in summer
  Sharples, J., Tweddle, J. F., Green, M., Palmer, M. R., Kim, Y.-N., Hickman, A. E., Holligan, P. M., Moore, C. M., Rippeth, T., Simpson, J. H. & Krivtsov, V., 27 Sept 2007, In: Limnology and Oceanography Bulletin. 52, 5, p. 1735-1747
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedTurbulent Dissipation of Coastal Seas: Response to article: Observations of Biologically Generated Turbulence in a Coastal Inlet. Kunze, E., Dower, J.F., Beveridge, R., & Bartlett, K.P. (2007) Science 313, 5794, 1768-1770
  Rippeth, T., Gascoigne, J., Green, M., Inall, M., Palmer, M., Wiles, P. & Simpson, J., 7 Jun 2007, In: Science. 313, 5794
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review

2006

• PublishedPhysical oceanography and water exchange in the Northern Kvark Strait.
  Green, J. A., Liljebladh, B. & Omstedt, A., 1 Apr 2006, In: Continental Shelf Research. 26, 6, p. 721-732
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2004

• PublishedHydrographic response of Holandsfjord to changed freshwater runoff.
  Green, J. A., Molvaer, J. & Stigebrandt, A., 30 Jul 2004, In: Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans. 109, C7, p. C07021
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2003

• PublishedNutrient land-sea fluxes in oligothrophic and pristine estuaries of the Gulf of Bothnia, Baltic Sea
  Humborg, C., Danielsson, A., Sjoberg, B. & Green, J. A., 1 Mar 2003, In: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. 56, 3-4, p. 781-793
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
• PublishedStatistical models and distributions of current velocities with application to the prediction of extreme events.
  Green, J. A. & Stigebrandt, A., 1 Nov 2003, In: Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. 58, 3, p. 601-609
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2002

• PublishedInstrument-induced linear flow resistance in Öresund
  Green, J. A. & Stigebrandt, A., 1 Feb 2002, In: Continental Shelf Research. 22, 3, p. 435-444
  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2025

• Squishy in the sloshy: paleoecology as a proxy for tides?

  30 Apr 2025

  Activity: Oral presentation (Speaker)
• A journey through tides: Jellyfish, dinosaurs, and evolution.

  24 Jan 2025

  Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)

2024

• A journey through tides

  29 Jul 2024 – 2 Aug 2024

  Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)
• TEMPORAL TIDAL CHANGES ON THE NORTH-WEST EUROPEAN SHELF

  27 Jul 2024

  Activity: Examination (Examiner)
• Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) (External organisation)

  Member of the NERC GSFP panel

  16 Jul 2024 – 17 Jul 2024

  Activity: Membership of committee (Chair)
• Someday, Earth will have a final solar eclipse

  9 Apr 2024

  Links:

  • https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/09/science/final-total-solar-eclipse.htm
  Activity: Types of Public engagement and outreach - Media article or participation (Contributor)
• Hidden Worlds Outreach Event

  9 Mar 2024

  Activity: Types of Public engagement and outreach - Media article or participation (Contributor)

2023

• Elsevier (Publisher)

  Reviewed 3 paper in the past year.

  24 Dec 2023 – 24 Apr 2024

  Activity: Publication peer-review (Editorial board member)
• A journey through tides

  Public lecture to the Endeavour society

  30 Nov 2023

  Activity: Types of Public engagement and outreach - Public lecture/debate/seminar (Contributor)
• BBC SpringWatch

  Consulting scientist for BBC Springwatch, episode 5.

  5 Jun 2023

  Links:

  • https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001mpdt
  Activity: Types of Public engagement and outreach - Media article or participation (Contributor)
• 1.5 Gyr of tides: how inaccurate are deep-time tidal model simulations?

  23 Apr 2023

  Links:

  • https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU23/session/45672
  Activity: Invited talk (Speaker)
• Copernicus GmbH (Publisher)

  Reviewed 4 papers in the past year.

  23 Apr 2023 – 24 Apr 2024

  Activity: Editorial activity (Editorial board member)

2014

• Challenger Society for Marine Science (External organisation)

  Member of Council with portfolio for awards (2014-2018) and honorary secretary (2018=2022)

  1 Sep 2014 – 30 Sep 2022

  Activity: Membership of council (Member)

• Climate conditions of Archaean Earth

  01/09/2020 – 15/09/2025 (Active)

• Milankovitch and Tidal Cycle History (MATCH)

  01/07/2019 – 31/07/2024 (Finished)

• A nutrient and carbon pump over mid ocean ridges

  01/09/2014 – 01/08/2019 (Finished)

• FASTNEt - Fluxes Across the Sloping Topography of the North East Atlantic

  05/01/2012 – 01/08/2022 (Finished)

  Links:

  • https://www.bodc.ac.uk/projects/data_management/uk/fastnet/

• Mixing in the Open Ocean

  01/09/2008 – 05/09/2014 (Finished)

I have a range of research interests in which PhD projects could be developed. Please contact me by email in the first instance regarding any of the following areas:

Earth system consequences of collapsing ice sheets; tides and mass extinction events; parameterising internal wave driven mixing in ocean models; tidally driven mixing and its effect on climate.

Grant Awards

Tidal mixing and ocean resonance over 22000 years (PI:  NERC advanced fellowship, GBP480,000, 2008.)

Fluxes across sloping topography of the North East Atlantic (PI: NERC directed consortium Grant SAMS leading), GBP480,000 to Bangor 2011)

The Environment of the Arctic: Climate, Ocean and Sea Ice (Collaborative partner, NERC Consortium 2011).

Ocean Surface Mixing, Ocean Sub-mesoscale Interaction Study (CO-I: NERC directed consortium, GBP280,000 to Bangor 2011.)

A nutrient and carbon pump over mid-ocean ridges (CO-I: NERC standard grant led by University of Liverpool, GBP25,000 to Bangor 2014.)

Tidal mixing and the overturning circulation during the LGM (PP: NSF standard grant led by Oregon State University)

Measurable metrics for characterisation of large-scale turbulent structures in tidal races for the marine tidal energy industry (CO-I: EPSRC standard grant, GBP 145,000, 2017.)

Santander Mobility Award to visit IDL, Lisbon: £770 as PI (2018).

Milankovitch and Tidal Cycle History (MATCH): NERC standard grant, GBP320,000 to Bangor (2019-2023).

 Climate controllers of Archaean Earth: Leverhulme Trust research grant. GBP 248,800 to Bangor (2021-2025)

Fully funded PhD studentships to Bangor: £250,000 as PI, £140,000 as CO-I (2009--present).

Self-funded PhD studentships to Bangor: £26,000 as PI (2017--present).